Growth mechanism of stacked-cone and smooth-surface GaN nanowires

被引:41
作者
Cai, XM
Djurisic, AB
Xie, MH
Chiu, CS
Gwo, S
机构
[1] Univ Hong Kong, Dept Phys, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Phys, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan
[3] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Inst Microelectromech Syst, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2126118
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Gallium nitride (GaN) nanowires were grown on uncoated or Ni-coated Si substrates by evaporation of Ga in NH3/Ar gas flow. A mixture of nanowires growing along [10 (1) over bar0] and [0001] was obtained, where the former showed smooth surfaces and the latter showed the stacked-cone morphology. The yield of the two types of nanowires was found to depend on the NH3 flow. The reduction of NH3 flow led to fewer stacked-cone nanowires. The growth mechanisms of the two types of GaN nanowires are discussed. (C) 2005 American Institute of Physics.
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页码:1 / 3
页数:3
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