Pharmaceutical drugs in the environment

被引：127

作者：

Bila, DM ^{[1
]}

Dezotti, M ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, COPPE, BR-21945970 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

来源：

QUIMICA NOVA | 2003年 / 26卷 / 04期

关键词：

pharmaceutical drugs; water pollution; environment fate;

D O I：

10.1590/S0100-40422003000400015

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

Pharmaceutical drugs have been detected in sewage treatment plants, surface waters, underground waters and potable waters. Some investigations have been conducted in several countries such as Germany, Brazil, Canada, United States, The Netherlands, England and Italy. Patients and animals excrete part of pharmaceuticals used for human and veterinary medicine after administration in domestic sewage or on the soil. Drugs residues which have not been completely removed during passage through a sewage treatment plant (STP) enter the aquatic environment. The effects of such residual drugs in terrestrial and aquatic organisms are scarcely known.

引用

页码：523 / 530

页数：8

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