Synthesis and characterization of flower-shaped porous Au-Pd alloy nanoparticles

被引:155
作者
Lee, Young Wook
Kim, Nam Hoon
Lee, Kang Yeol
Kwon, Kihyun
Kim, Minjung
Han, Sang Woo [1 ]
机构
[1] Gyeongsang Natl Univ, Res Inst Nat Sci, Dept Chem, Jinju 660701, South Korea
[2] Gyeongsang Natl Univ, Environm Biotechnol Natl Core Res Ctr, Jinju 660701, South Korea
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp710933d
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A facile synthesis of flower-shaped porous Au-Pd alloy nanoparticles with ascorbic acid as a reductant and PVP as a stabilizing agent is presented. The alloy nanoparticles were prepared from the aqueous solutions of HAuCl4/K2PdCl4 mixtures in molar ratios of 3: 1, 1: 1, and 1:3. The size, structure, optical properties, and composition distribution of the synthesized Au-Pd alloy nanoparticles were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, UV-vis spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction. The experimental results for the bimetallic systems and the physical mixtures of individual monometallic nanoparticles revealed that unstable small nanoparticles aggregate into the three-dimensional flower-shaped nanoparticles and the prepared nanoparticles are Au-Pd alloys. The surfaces of Au-Pd alloy nanoparticles were characterized by cyclic voltammetry measurement in 0.1 M HClO4 and surface-enhanced Raman scattering spectra of 1,4-phenylene diisocyanide adsorbed thereon. All alloy nanoparticles have a Pd-enriched surface.
引用
收藏
页码:6717 / 6722
页数:6
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