Application of multiwalled carbon nanotubes as solid phase extraction sorbent for preconcentration of trace copper in water samples

被引:99
作者
Liang, P [1 ]
Ding, Q [1 ]
Song, F [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent China Normal Univ, Coll Chem, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
关键词
copper; FAAS; multiwalled carbon nanotubes; solid phase extraction;
D O I
10.1002/jssc.200500154
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The adsorption behavior of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) toward copper has been investigated systemically, and a new method has been developed for the determination of trace copper in water samples based on preconcentration with a microcolumn packed with MWNTs prior to its determination by flame atomic absorption spectrometry. The optimum experimental parameters for preconcentration of copper, such as pH of the sample, sample flow rate and volume, elution solution and interfering ions, have been investigated. Copper can be quantitatively retained by MWNTs in the pH range 5-8, and then eluted completely with 0.5 M HNO3. The detection limit of this method for Cu was 0.42 ng/mL, and the RSD was 3.5% at the 10 ng/mL Cu level. The method was validated using a certified reference material, and has been successfully applied for the determination of trace copper in water samples.
引用
收藏
页码:2339 / 2343
页数:5
相关论文
共 30 条
[11]   HELICAL MICROTUBULES OF GRAPHITIC CARBON [J].
IIJIMA, S .
NATURE, 1991, 354 (6348) :56-58
[12]   Production of short multi-walled carbon nanotubes [J].
Jia, ZJ ;
Wang, ZY ;
Liang, J ;
Wei, BQ ;
Wu, DH .
CARBON, 1999, 37 (06) :903-906
[13]   Preconcentration and separation of copper (II) with solvent extraction using N,N′-bis(2-hydroxy-5-bromo-benzyl)1,2 diaminopropane [J].
Kara, D ;
Alkan, M .
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL, 2002, 71 (01) :29-39
[14]   Atomic absorption spectrophotometric determination of trace copper in waters, aluminium foil and tea samples after preconcentration with 1-nitroso-2-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid on Ambersorb 572 [J].
Kendüzler, E ;
Türker, AR .
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA, 2003, 480 (02) :259-266
[15]  
Li J, 2003, ATOM SPECTROSC, V24, P169
[16]   Evaluation of multi-walled carbon nanotubes as an adsorbent for trapping volatile organic compounds from environmental samples [J].
Li, QL ;
Yuan, DX ;
Lin, QM .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 2004, 1026 (1-2) :283-288
[17]   Lead adsorption on carbon nanotubes [J].
Li, YH ;
Wang, SG ;
Wei, JQ ;
Zhang, XF ;
Xu, CL ;
Luan, ZK ;
Wu, DH ;
Wei, BQ .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 357 (3-4) :263-266
[18]   Adsorption of cadmium(II) from aqueous solution by surface oxidized carbon nanotubes [J].
Li, YH ;
Wang, SG ;
Luan, ZK ;
Ding, J ;
Xu, CL ;
Wu, DH .
CARBON, 2003, 41 (05) :1057-1062
[19]   Adsorption of fluoride from water by amorphous alumina supported on carbon nanotubes [J].
Li, YH ;
Wang, SG ;
Cao, AY ;
Zhao, D ;
Zhang, XF ;
Xu, CL ;
Luan, ZK ;
Ruan, DB ;
Liang, J ;
Wu, DH ;
Wei, BQ .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 350 (5-6) :412-416
[20]   Carbon nanotubes as superior sorbent for dioxin removal [J].
Long, RQ ;
Yang, RT .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2001, 123 (09) :2058-2059