The biology of posterolateral lumbar spinal fusion

被引:35
作者
Boden, SD
机构
[1] Emory Spine Ctr, Decatur, GA 30033 USA
[2] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Decatur, GA 30033 USA
[3] Atlanta Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Decatur, GA USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0030-5898(05)70034-1
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
This article reviews the existing knowledge base concerning the biology of spinal fusion, with the understanding that the focus is weighted toward posterolateral lumbar spinal fusion because of a relative paucity of biologic information on healing of other types of fusions. The discussion focuses first on the basic science of spinal fusion healing from the standpoint of animal modeling. Next, the discussion centers on the multitude of local factors that can affect fusion healing. Finally, the numerous systemic factors known to affect fusion healing are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:603 / +
页数:19
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