Thermal stability of transition phases in zirconia-doped alumina

被引:57
作者
Djuricic, B [1 ]
Pickering, S [1 ]
Glaude, P [1 ]
McGarry, D [1 ]
Tambuyser, P [1 ]
机构
[1] JOINT RES CTR,INST ADV MAT,NL-1755 ZG PETTEN,NETHERLANDS
关键词
D O I
10.1023/A:1018567230733
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Alumina was prepared from an aqueous salt solution by homogeneous precipitation followed by calcination in air. Dependence of the thermal stability of transition phases on the presence of a zirconia dopant and on autoclave treatment prior to calcination was investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential thermal analysis coupled with thermogravimetric analysis (DTA-TGA) and transmission electron microscope (TEM) analysis. Homogeneous precipitation produced an amorphous trihydrate precipitate; the autoclave treatment converted this to crystalline boehmite (monohydrate). The zirconia was soluble in the transition alumina but was insoluble in alpha-Al2O3 so that phase transformation to alpha-Al2O3 was accompanied by a phase separation to form an alumina-zirconia nanocomposite. The thermal stability of the transition phases was increased both by the dopant and by the autoclave treatment. A combination of both parameters yielded the most stable transition alumina, which withstood 1 h at 1200 degrees C without transformation to alpha-Al2O3.
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页码:589 / 601
页数:13
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