Galactans and galactan-containing polysaccharides of higher plants

被引:22
作者
Arifkhodzhaev, AO [1 ]
机构
[1] Acad Sci Uzbek, S Yu Yunusov Inst Chem Plant Subst, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
关键词
polysaccharides; arabino-4-galactans; arabino-3,6-galactans; galactans; immunomodulators; mutagenic activity;
D O I
10.1007/BF02238327
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Research on the chemical structure and physiological activity of galactan and galactan-containing polysaccharides of higher plants is reviewed. The principal chain in galactan-containing polysaccharides consists of 1 --> 3, 1 --> 4, 1 --> 6, and alpha- and beta -bonded D-galactopyranoses. The side chains contain sepal-ate or bonded chains of galactose, arabinose, glucose, rhamnose, and uronic acids. The relationship of chemical structure and physiological activity of the polysaccharides of higher plants is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:229 / 244
页数:16
相关论文
共 100 条
[31]  
FUJIWARA T, 1984, CHEM PHARM BULL, V32, P1385
[32]   STRUCTURAL STUDIES ON THE POLYSACCHARIDE OF SWIETENIA-MAHOGANY GUM [J].
GHOSAL, PK ;
THAKUR, S .
CARBOHYDRATE RESEARCH, 1983, 112 (02) :253-259
[33]   STRUCTURE OF THE BETA-D-GALACTAN ISOLATED FROM THE PODS OF DOLICHOS-LABLAB LINN [J].
GHOSH, R ;
DAS, A .
CARBOHYDRATE RESEARCH, 1984, 126 (02) :287-296
[34]   COMPARISON OF THE STRUCTURES OF THE MAJOR COMPONENTS OF THE STIGMA AND STYLE SECRETIONS OF GLADIOLUS - THE ARABINO-3,6-GALACTANS [J].
GLEESON, PA ;
CLARKE, AE .
CARBOHYDRATE RESEARCH, 1980, 83 (01) :187-192
[35]  
GOLOVKINA LS, 1966, IAN SSSR KH, P1915
[36]  
GUHA S, 1985, INDIAN J CHEM B, V24, P171
[37]  
GUPTA AK, 1973, INDIAN J CHEM, V11, P648
[38]   NEW GALACTOGLUCAN FROM THE FRUITS OF CHLOROPHYTUM-ARUNDINACEUM [J].
GUPTA, R ;
GUPTA, OCD ;
GUPTA, PC ;
PANDE, CS .
PLANTA MEDICA, 1979, 37 (01) :94-95
[39]   EXTRACELLULAR ARABINOGALACTAN FROM SUSPENSION-CULTURED RED KIDNEY BEAN ROOT CELLS [J].
HAWES, GB ;
ADAMS, GA .
PHYTOCHEMISTRY, 1972, 11 (04) :1461-&
[40]  
HIRST EL, 1947, J CHEM SOC, V1225