Influence of polymerization temperature on molecular weight, photoluminescence, and electroluminescence for a phenyl-substituted poly(p-phenylenevinylene)

被引:34
作者
Johansson, DM
Theander, M
Srdanov, G
Yu, G
Inganäs, O
Andersson, MR [1 ]
机构
[1] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Polymer Technol, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[2] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Organ Chem, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[3] Linkoping Univ, Dept Phys IFM, SE-58183 Linkoping, Sweden
[4] UNIAX Corp, Goleta, CA 93117 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ma001921x
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We present the synthesis and characterization of poly(2-(2",5'-bis(2"-ethylhexyloxy)phenyl)-1,4-phenylenevinylene) (BEHP-PPV) polymerized at different temperatures. The photoluminescence efficiencies in the solid state of BEHP-PPV obtained at 144 and 0 degreesC are 28% and 60%, respectively. H-1 NMR measurements showed a lower concentration of structural defects for BEHP-PPV obtained at lower temperatures, which can explain the increased photoluminescence efficiencies for these polymers. Polymerization temperatures below 0 degreesC decrease the molecular weight without changing the photoluminescence efficiency to any large extent. The electroluminescence efficiencies follow the trend in the photoluminescence efficiencies.
引用
收藏
页码:3716 / 3719
页数:4
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]  
Becker H, 2000, ADV MATER, V12, P42, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1521-4095(200001)12:1<42::AID-ADMA42>3.0.CO
[2]  
2-F
[3]   New insights into the microstructure of GILCH-polymerized PPVs [J].
Becker, H ;
Spreitzer, H ;
Ibrom, K ;
Kreuder, W .
MACROMOLECULES, 1999, 32 (15) :4925-4932
[4]   ELECTROLUMINESCENCE FROM MULTILAYER CONJUGATED POLYMER DEVICES - SPATIAL CONTROL OF EXCITON FORMATION AND EMISSION [J].
BROWN, AR ;
GREENHAM, NC ;
BURROUGHES, JH ;
BRADLEY, DDC ;
FRIEND, RH ;
BURN, PL ;
KRAFT, A ;
HOLMES, AB .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 1992, 200 (1-2) :46-54
[5]   CHEMICAL TUNING OF THE ELECTRONIC-PROPERTIES OF POLY(P-PHENYLENEVINYLENE)-BASED COPOLYMERS [J].
BURN, PL ;
KRAFT, A ;
BAIGENT, DR ;
BRADLEY, DDC ;
BROWN, AR ;
FRIEND, RH ;
GYMER, RW ;
HOLMES, AB ;
JACKSON, RW .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1993, 115 (22) :10117-10124
[6]   LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES BASED ON CONJUGATED POLYMERS [J].
BURROUGHES, JH ;
BRADLEY, DDC ;
BROWN, AR ;
MARKS, RN ;
MACKAY, K ;
FRIEND, RH ;
BURN, PL ;
HOLMES, AB .
NATURE, 1990, 347 (6293) :539-541
[7]   Electroluminescence in conjugated polymers [J].
Friend, RH ;
Gymer, RW ;
Holmes, AB ;
Burroughes, JH ;
Marks, RN ;
Taliani, C ;
Bradley, DDC ;
Dos Santos, DA ;
Brédas, JL ;
Lögdlund, M ;
Salaneck, WR .
NATURE, 1999, 397 (6715) :121-128
[8]   POLYMERIZATION OF ALPHA-HALOGENATED P-XYLENES WITH BASE [J].
GILCH, HG ;
WHEELWRIGHT, WL .
JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART A-1-POLYMER CHEMISTRY, 1966, 4 (6PA1) :1337-+
[9]   Characterization of the PEDOT-PSS system by means of X-ray and ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy [J].
Greczynski, G ;
Kugler, T ;
Salaneck, WR .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 1999, 354 (1-2) :129-135
[10]   General methodology toward soluble poly(p-phenylenevinylene) derivatives [J].
Hsieh, BR ;
Yu, Y ;
VanLaeken, AC ;
Lee, H .
MACROMOLECULES, 1997, 30 (25) :8094-8095