X-ray anomalous scattering study of a charge-ordered state in NaV2O5

被引:60
作者
Nakao, H [5 ]
Ohwada, K
Takesue, N
Fujii, Y
Isobe, M
Ueda, Y
Von Zimmermann, M
Hill, JP
Gibbs, D
Woicik, JC
Koyama, I
Murakami, Y
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Inst Solid State Phys, Neutron Scattering Lab, Tokai, Ibaraki 3191106, Japan
[2] Univ Tokyo, Inst Solid State Phys, Mat Design & Characterizat Lab, Minato Ku, Tokyo 1068666, Japan
[3] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Phys, Upton, NY 11973 USA
[4] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
[5] High Energy Accelerator Res Org KEK, Inst Mat Struct Sci, Photon Factory, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.4349
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Charge ordering of V4+ and V5+ in NaV2O5 has been studied by an x-ray diffraction technique using anomalous scattering near a vanadium K-absorption edge to critically enhance a contrast between the two ions. A dramatic energy dependence of the superlattice intensities is observed below T-C = 35 K. The charge ordering pattern is the fully charged zigzag-type ladder with the unit cell 2a X 2b X 4c, but not the chain-type originally proposed for the spin-Peierls state. Charge disproportionation suggested in our model as the average valence V4.5+/-deltac/2 is observed below T-C, showing continuous variation of delta (c) as a function of temperature.
引用
收藏
页码:4349 / 4352
页数:4
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