Catalytic amination of unsaturated hydrocarbons:: reactions of p-nitrophenylazide with alkenes catalysed by metallo-porphyrins

被引:70
作者
Cenini, S [1 ]
Tollari, S [1 ]
Penoni, A [1 ]
Cereda, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr CNR, I-20133 Milan, Italy
关键词
alkenes; amination; organic azides; metallo-porphyrins;
D O I
10.1016/S1381-1169(98)00116-2
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Porphyrin derivatives of transition metals such as Ru(TPP)CO, Ru(OEP)CO and Co(OEP)(TPP = dianion of 5, 10, 15, 20-tetraphenylporphyrin, OEP=dianion of 2, 3, 7, 8, 12, 13, 17, 18-octaetylporphyrin) catalyse the reaction of p-nitrophenylazide with cyclohexene to give the corresponding allylamine in good yields. With other olefins such as cyclooctene, 1-octene, styrene and substituted styrenes the main product becomes the corresponding aziridine. The reaction of p-nitrophenylazide with Ru(TPP)CO has been investigated and the mechanism of the catalytic reactions is discussed. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:135 / 146
页数:12
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