TiO2-MWCNT rice grain-shaped nanocomposites: Synthesis, characterization and photocatalysis

被引:67
作者
Zhu Peining [1 ,2 ]
Nair, A. Sreekumaran [1 ]
Yang Shengyuan [1 ,3 ]
Ramakrishna, Seeram [1 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Singapore, Nanosci & Nanotechnol Initiat, Healthcare & Energy Mat Lab, Singapore 117581, Singapore
[2] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Mech Engn, Singapore 117574, Singapore
[3] NUS Grad Sch Integrat Sci & Engn, Singapore 117456, Singapore
[4] Inst Mat Res & Engn, Singapore 117602, Singapore
[5] King Saud Univ, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Nanostructures; Semiconductors; Catalytic properties; Electrochemical properties; Optical properties; SOL-GEL METHOD; CARBON NANOTUBES; NANOCRYSTALLINE ANATASE; TIO2; FILMS; LOW-COST; NANOFIBERS; TITANIA; TEMPERATURE; FABRICATION; COMPOSITES;
D O I
10.1016/j.materresbull.2010.12.025
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Titanium dioxide (TiO2)-multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) nanocomposites with a novel morphology of rice-grains are prepared by electrospinning method. Anatase-MWCNT composites (with a negligibly small percentage of rutile and brookite) are obtained by high temperature sintering of the as-spun (polymer-TiO2-MWCNT) composite fibers. The nanocomposites are characterized using spectroscopy and microscopy. The results show that the functionalized MWCNTs are integrated into the TiO2 rice grain structures. The enhanced photocatalysis of the nanocomposites in comparison to TiO2 rice grains and commercially available P-25 is demonstrated in photodegradation of Alizarin Red dye. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:588 / 595
页数:8
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