Mechanism of Human Antibody-Mediated Neutralization of Marburg Virus

被引:134
作者
Flyak, Andrew I. [1 ]
Ilinykh, Philipp A. [5 ,6 ]
Murin, Charles D. [7 ,8 ]
Garron, Tania [5 ,6 ]
Shen, Xiaoli [5 ,6 ]
Fusco, Marnie L. [8 ]
Hashiguchi, Takao [8 ]
Bornholdt, Zachary A. [8 ]
Slaughter, James C. [3 ,4 ]
Sapparapu, Gopal [3 ]
Klages, Curtis [5 ,6 ]
Ksiazek, Thomas G. [5 ,6 ]
Ward, Andrew B. [7 ]
Saphire, Erica Ollmann [8 ,9 ]
Bukreyev, Alexander [5 ,6 ]
Crowe, James E., Jr. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Pathol Microbiol & Immunol, Nashville, TN 37232 USA
[2] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Pediat, Nashville, TN 37232 USA
[3] Vanderbilt Univ, Vanderbilt Vaccine Ctr, Nashville, TN 37232 USA
[4] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Biostat, Nashville, TN 37232 USA
[5] Univ Texas Med Branch, Dept Pathol, Galveston, TX 77555 USA
[6] Galveston Natl Lab, Galveston, TX 77550 USA
[7] Scripps Res Inst, Dept Integrat Struct & Computat Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
[8] Scripps Res Inst, Dept Immunol & Microbial Sci, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
[9] Scripps Res Inst, Skaggs Inst Chem Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
关键词
VESICULAR STOMATITIS-VIRUS; EBOLA-VIRUS; NONHUMAN-PRIMATES; SYSTEM; GLYCOPROTEIN; LEGINON; ACQUISITION; GENERATION; MICROSCOPY; PROTECTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.cell.2015.01.031
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The mechanisms by which neutralizing antibodies inhibit Marburg virus (MARV) are not known. We isolated a panel of neutralizing antibodies from a human MARV survivor that bind to MARV glycoprotein (GP) and compete for binding to a single major antigenic site. Remarkably, several of the antibodies also bind to Ebola virus (EBOV) GP. Single-particle EM structures of antibody-GP complexes reveal that all of the neutralizing antibodies bind to MARV GP at or near the predicted region of the receptor-binding site. The presence of the glycan cap or mucin-like domain blocks binding of neutralizing antibodies to EBOV GP, but not to MARV GP. The data suggest that MARV-neutralizing antibodies inhibit virus by binding to infectious virions at the exposed MARV receptor-binding site, revealing a mechanism of filovirus inhibition.
引用
收藏
页码:893 / 903
页数:11
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