GdBaCO2O5+x layered perovskite temperature solid oxide fuel as an intermediate cell cathode

被引:127
作者
Tarancon, Albert [1 ]
Morata, Alejandro [1 ]
Dezanneau, Guilhem [3 ]
Skinner, Stephen J. [2 ]
Kilner, John A. [2 ]
Estrade, Sonia [1 ]
Hernandez-Ramirez, F. [1 ]
Peiro, F. [1 ]
Morante, J. R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Barcelona, Dept Elect, EME CeRMAE IN2UB, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
[2] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Mat, London SW7 2AZ, England
[3] Ecole Cent Paris, Lab SPMS, CNRS, UMR 8580, F-92295 Chatenay Malabry, France
关键词
SOFC; GBCO; cathode; layered perovskite; screen printing;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2007.08.077
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
GdBaCO2O5+x (GBCO) was evaluated as a cathode for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells. A porous layer of GBCO was deposited on an anode-supported fuel cell consisting of a 15 mu m thick electrolyte of yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) prepared by dense screen-printing and a Ni-YSZ cermet as an anode (Ni-YSZ/YSZ/GBCO). Values of power density of 150 mW cm(-2) at 700 degrees C and ca. 250 mW cm(-2) at 800 degrees C are reported for this standard configuration using 5% of H-2 in nitrogen as fuel. An intermediate porous layer of YSZ was introduced between the electrolyte and the cathode improving the performance of the cell. Values for power density of 300 mW cm(-2) at 700 degrees C and ca. 500 mW cm-2 at 800 degrees C in this configuration were achieved. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:255 / 263
页数:9
相关论文
共 32 条
[1]   Thermoelectric power and electrical conductivity of strontium-doped lanthanum manganite [J].
Ahlgren, EO ;
Poulsen, FW .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 1996, 86-8 :1173-1178
[2]   Worldwide SOFC technology overview and benchmark [J].
Blum, L ;
Meulenberg, WA ;
Nabielek, H ;
Steinberger-Wilckens, R .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED CERAMIC TECHNOLOGY, 2005, 2 (06) :482-492
[3]   The heat capacity and derived thermodynamic functions of La2Zr2O7 and Ce2Zr2O7 from 4 to 1000 K [J].
Bolech, M ;
Cordfunke, EHP ;
VanGenderen, ACG ;
VanderLaan, RR ;
Janssen, FJJG ;
VanMiltenburg, JC .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS, 1997, 58 (03) :433-439
[4]   Recent advances in materials for fuel cells [J].
Brandon, NP ;
Skinner, S ;
Steele, BCH .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF MATERIALS RESEARCH, 2003, 33 :183-213
[5]   Structural and magnetic chemistry of NdBaCo2O5+δ [J].
Burley, JC ;
Mitchell, JF ;
Short, S ;
Miller, D ;
Tang, Y .
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY, 2003, 170 (02) :339-350
[6]   On the simultaneous use of La0.75Sr0.25Cr0.5Mn0.5O3-δ as both anode and cathode material with improved microstructure in solid oxide fuel cells [J].
Carlos Ruiz-Morales, Juan ;
Canales-Vazquez, Jesus ;
Pena-Martinez, Juan ;
Marrero-Lopez, David ;
Nunez, Pedro .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2006, 52 (01) :278-284
[7]   Electrical properties of GdBaCo2O5+x for ITSOFC applications [J].
Chang, Aimin ;
Skinner, Stephen J. ;
Kilner, John A. .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 2006, 177 (19-25) :2009-2011
[8]   Thin-film solid oxide fuel cell with high performance at low-temperature [J].
deSouza, S ;
Visco, SJ ;
DeJonghe, LC .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 1997, 98 (1-2) :57-61
[9]   Solid oxide fuel cell cathodes: Polarization mechanisms and modeling of the electrochemical performance [J].
Fleig, J .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF MATERIALS RESEARCH, 2003, 33 :361-382
[10]   Selective spin-state switch and metal-insulator transition in GdBaCo2O5.5 -: art. no. 180405 [J].
Frontera, C ;
García-Muñoz, JL ;
Llobet, A ;
Aranda, MAG .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2002, 65 (18) :1-4