Effect of Joule heating on electrokinetic transport

被引:100
作者
Cetin, Barbaros [1 ]
Li, Dongqing [1 ]
机构
[1] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Mech Engn, VU Stn, Nashville, TN 37235 USA
关键词
electroosmosis; electrophoresis; Joule heating; microfluidics;
D O I
10.1002/elps.200700601
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The Joule heating (JH) is a ubiquitous phenomenon in electrokinetic flow due to the presence of electrical potential gradient and electrical current. JH may become pronounced for applications with high electrical potential gradients or with high ionic concentration buffer solutions. In this review, an in-depth look at the effect of JH on electrokinetic processes is provided. Theoretical modeling of EOF and electrophoresis (EP) with the presence of JH is presented and the important findings from the previous studies are examined. A numerical study of a fused-silica capillary PCR reactor powered by JH is also presented to extend the discussion of favorable usage of JH.
引用
收藏
页码:994 / 1005
页数:12
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