Comparison of Everolimus- and Sirolimus-Eluting Stents in Patients With Long Coronary Artery Lesions A Randomized LONG-DES-III (Percutaneous Treatment of LONG Native Coronary Lesions With Drug-Eluting Stent-III) Trial

被引:50
作者
Park, Duk-Woo
Kim, Young-Hak
Song, Hae-Geun
Ahn, Jung-Min
Kim, Won-Jang
Lee, Jong-Young
Kang, Soo-Jin
Lee, Seung-Whan
Lee, Cheol Whan
Park, Seong-Wook
Yun, Sung-Cheol [2 ]
Seung, Ki-Bae [3 ]
Yang, Tae-Hyun [4 ]
Lee, Sang-Gon [5 ]
Lee, Jae-Hwan [6 ]
Seong, In-Whan [6 ]
Cheong, Sang-Sig [7 ]
Lee, Bong-Ki [8 ]
Lee, Nae-Hee [9 ]
Lee, Se-Whan [10 ]
Lee, Seung-Wook [11 ]
Lee, Keun [12 ]
Kim, Hyun-Sook [13 ]
Jeon, Doo-Soo [14 ]
Kim, Min-Kyu [15 ]
Nah, Deuk-Young [16 ]
Tahk, Seung-Jea [17 ]
Park, Seung-Jung [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ulsan, Coll Med, Dept Cardiol, Cardiac Ctr,Asan Med Ctr, Seoul 138736, South Korea
[2] Univ Ulsan, Coll Med, Ctr Med Res & Informat, Div Biostat,Asan Med Ctr, Seoul 138736, South Korea
[3] Catholic Univ Korea, St Marys Hosp, Seoul, South Korea
[4] Inje Univ, Pusan Paik Hosp, Pusan, South Korea
[5] Ulsan Univ Hosp, Ulsan, South Korea
[6] Chungnam Natl Univ Hosp, Taejon, South Korea
[7] GangNeung Asan Med Ctr, Kangnung, South Korea
[8] Kangwon Natl Univ Hosp, Chunchon, South Korea
[9] Soonchunhyang Univ, Bucheon Hosp, Puchon, South Korea
[10] Soon Chun Hyang Univ, Cheonan Hosp, Cheonan, South Korea
[11] Kwangju Christian Hosp, Kwangju, South Korea
[12] Seoul Vet Hosp, Seoul, South Korea
[13] Hallym Univ, Sacred Heart Hosp, Anyang, South Korea
[14] Catholic Univ Korea, St Marys Hosp, Inchon, South Korea
[15] Hallym Univ, Sacred Heart Hosp, Seoul, South Korea
[16] Donguk Univ, Gyeongju Hosp, Gyeongju, South Korea
[17] Ajou Univ, Med Ctr, Suwon 441749, South Korea
关键词
angioplasty; coronary disease; stents; BARE-METAL; RESTENOSIS; DISEASE; THROMBOSIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcin.2011.05.024
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Objectives This study compared everolimus-eluting stents (EES) and sirolimus-eluting stents (SES) for long coronary lesions. Background Outcomes remain relatively unfavorable for stent-based coronary intervention of lesions with long diseased segments. Methods This randomized, multicenter, prospective trial compared the use of long EES with SES in 450 patients with long (>= 25 mm) native coronary lesions. The primary endpoint of the trial was insegment late luminal loss at 9-month angiographic follow-up. Results The EES and SES groups had similar baseline characteristics. Lesion length was 34.0 +/- 15.4 mm in the EES group and 34.3 +/- 13.5 mm in the SES group (p = 0.85). Nine-month angiographic follow-up was performed in 80% of the EES group and 81% of the SES group (p = 0.69). In-segment late loss as the primary study endpoint was significantly larger in the EES group than in the SES group (0.17 +/- 0.41 mm vs. 0.09 +/- 0.30 mm, p for noninferiority = 0.96, p for superiority = 0.04). The in-segment binary restenosis rate was also higher in the EES group than in the SES group (7.3% vs. 2.7%, p = 0.046). However, in-stent late loss (0.22 +/- 0.43 mm vs. 0.18 +/- 0.28 mm, p = 0.29) and in-stent binary restenosis rate (3.9% vs. 2.7%, p = 0.53) were similar among the 2 groups. The incidence of any clinical outcomes (death, myocardial infarction, stent thrombosis, target lesion revascularization, and composite outcomes) was not statistically different between the 2 groups. Conclusions For patients with long native coronary artery disease, EES implantation was associated with greater angiographic in-segment late loss and higher rates of in-segment restenosis compared with SES implantation. However, clinical outcomes were both excellent and not statistically different (Percutaneous Treatment of LONG Native Coronary Lesions With Drug-Eluting Stent-III [LONG-DES-III]; NCT01078038) (J Am Coll Cardiol Intv 2011;4:1096-103) (C) 2011 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation
引用
收藏
页码:1096 / 1103
页数:8
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