semiconductor gas sensors;
CO sensitivity;
tin dioxide;
ultrathin films;
epitaxy;
atomic layer deposition (ALD/ALE);
D O I:
10.1016/S0925-4005(03)00236-3
中图分类号:
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号:
070302 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Undoped SnO2 thin films are grown on alpha-Al2O3(012) (r-cut sapphire) substrates by gas phase atomic layer deposition (ALD). Two precursor pairs, SnI4-O-2 and SnCl4-H2O2, both new for ALD, are used. The films have a cassiterite structure and are (101)-[010](cassiterite)parallel to(012)[100](sapphire) oriented. A good epitaxial quality and the conductivity acceptable from the standpoint of semiconductor gas sensors are achieved for ultrathin films grown from SnI4-O-2 at 600 degreesC. The sensitivity of these films to CO in air has a maximum at a thickness of about 10 nm. Response rise and decay times belonging to a several seconds interval are measured. The films are assumed to function as a single grain. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.