On the population of galactic Luminous Blue Variables

被引:119
作者
Clark, JS
Larionov, VM
Arkharov, A
机构
[1] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England
[2] Open Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, Bucks, England
[3] St Petersburg State Univ, Inst Astron, St Petersburg 198504, Russia
[4] Isaac Newton Inst Chile, St Petersburg Branch, St Petersburg, Russia
[5] Russian Acad Sci, Cent Astron Observ, St Petersburg 196140, Russia
关键词
stars : early-type; stars : evolution; stars : supergiants;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361:20042563
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report the first results of a long term infrared monitoring campaign of known and candidate galactic Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs). In particular, we are able to confirm the LBV nature of G24.73+0.69, a luminous mid-B supergiant associated with a dusty ejection nebula. We find that prior to 2003 September G24.73+0.69 exhibited low amplitude (Delta JHK similar to 0.4 mag) variability, but in the similar to 200 day period between 2003 September - 2004 April it abruptly brightened by similar to 0.7 mag in the broadband J filter. Subsequently, a further similar to 0.4 mag increase was observed between 2004 April - October, resulting in an overall difference of similar to 1.1 mag between ( current) photometric mimimum and maximum; similar variability also being observed in the H and K bands. In light of the numerous recent IR studies of the galactic hot star population we also compile an updated census of confirmed and candidate galactic LBVs, reporting 12 and 23 members respectively for each class. Finally, we utilise this new census to construct an H-R diagram for the galactic LBV population, resulting in a striking confirmation of the LBV-minimum light strip.
引用
收藏
页码:239 / 246
页数:8
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