Thermoelectric properties of p-type Te-doped (Bi,Sb)2Te3 alloys by mechanical alloying and plasma activated sintering

被引:18
作者
Fan, Xi'an [1 ]
Yang, Junyou [1 ]
Zhu, Wen [1 ]
Bao, Siqian [1 ]
Duan, Xingkai [1 ]
Zhang, Qinqin [1 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Mat Proc & Dies & Mould Technol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
thermoelectric properties; (Bi; Sb)(2)Te-3; mechanical alloying; plasma activated sintering;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2006.10.062
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In the present work, p-type (Bi,Sb)(2)Te-3 alloys with excess Te addition were prepared by mechanical alloying and plasma activated sintering. A preferentially orientated microstructure with the basal planes (001) perpendicular to the pressing direction was formed, and the orientation factors of the (001) planes of the Bi0.5Sb1.5Te3 and Bi0.4Sb1.6Te3 alloys were 0.12 and 0.11, respectively. Effect of excess Te content on the thermoelectric properties of the (Bi,Sb)(2)Te-3 alloys was investigated and the figure of merit of the Bi0.4Sb1.6Te3 alloys decreased from 5.26 x 10(-3) to 4.44 x 10(-3) K-1 with increasing the amount of excess Te to 8 wt.%, this should be ascribed to the fact that the chemical composition of the 8 matrix phase displayed indifference with varying excess Te content and the presence of free Te second phase. (C) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:308 / 312
页数:5
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