inventory;
lead time;
fuzzy random variable;
fuzzy total cost;
D O I:
10.1016/j.ejor.2004.04.044
中图分类号:
C93 [管理学];
学科分类号:
12 ;
1201 ;
1202 ;
120202 ;
摘要:
This article considers the mixture inventory model involving variable lead time with backorders and lost sales. We first fuzzify the random lead-time demand to be a fuzzy random variable and obtain the total cost in the fuzzy sense. Then, we further fuzzify the total demand to be the triangular fuzzy number and derive the fuzzy total cost. By the centroid method of defuzzification, we derive the estimate of total cost in the fuzzy sense. Also, we find the optimal solution for order quantity and lead time in the fuzzy sense such that the total cost has a minimum value. A numerical example is provided to illustrate the results of proposed model. (c) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.