Adaptive immune responses in acute and chronic hepatitis C virus infection

被引:593
作者
Bowen, DG
Walker, CM [1 ]
机构
[1] Columbus Childrens Res Inst, Ctr Vaccines & Immun, Columbus, OH 43205 USA
[2] Ohio State Univ, Coll Med & Publ Hlth, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nature04079
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 [理学]; 0710 [生物学]; 09 [农学];
摘要
The hepatitis C virus (HCV) persists in the majority of infected individuals and is a significant cause of human illness and death globally. Recent studies have yielded important insights into immunity to HCV, in particular revealing the central role of T cells in viral control and clearance. Other key features of adaptive immune responses remain obscure, including mechanisms by which T cells control HCV replication, the role of antibodies in conferring protection and how cellular and humoral immunity are subverted in persistent infection.
引用
收藏
页码:946 / 952
页数:7
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