CO2 adsorption on calcium oxide: An atomic-scale simulation study

被引:43
作者
Besson, R. [1 ]
Vargas, M. Rocha [2 ,3 ]
Favergeon, L. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol Lille, Unite Mat & Transformat, CNRS UMR 8207, F-59655 Villeneuve Dascq, France
[2] Ecole Natl Super Mines, Lab Proc Milieux Granulaires, CNRS FRE 3312, Ctr SPIN, F-42023 St Etienne, France
[3] Inst Super Tecn, Dept Engn Quim, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
关键词
Density functional calculations; Carbon dioxide adsorption; Thermodynamic modelling; DECOMPOSITION; CALCINATION; LIMESTONE; MINERALS; CAPTURE; CACO3; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.susc.2011.11.016
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We present a detailed study of CO2 adsorption on CaO, by means of atomic-scale simulations relying on Density Functional Theory. Combining ab initio thermodynamics of the CO2 gas phase and a thorough analysis of its interaction with the oxide, we build an orientation-sensitive adsorption model, which demonstrates that low coverage by the gas is expected in a wide range of working conditions, including the domain of stability of CaCO3 calcite. Investigation of the interactions between the adsorbed molecules reinforces this conclusion. Our work thus provides a strong hint that calcite nucleation should occur by a localised mechanism, discarding the possibility of collective surface transformation. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:490 / 495
页数:6
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