Stillbirths 6 Stillbirths: the vision for 2020

被引:126
作者
Goldenberg, Robert L. [1 ]
McClure, Elizabeth M. [2 ]
Bhutta, Zulfiqar A. [3 ]
Belizan, Jose M. [4 ]
Reddy, Uma M. [5 ]
Rubens, Craig E. [6 ]
Mabeya, Hillary [7 ]
Flenady, Vicki [8 ,9 ,10 ]
Darmstadt, Gary L. [11 ]
机构
[1] Drexel Univ, Coll Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Philadelphia, PA 19102 USA
[2] Univ N Carolina, Dept Epidemiol, Chapel Hill, NC USA
[3] Aga Khan Univ, Div Women & Child Hlth, Karachi, Pakistan
[4] Inst Clin Effectiveness & Hlth Policy, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[5] Eunice Kennedy Shriver Natl Inst Child Hlth & Hum, Bethesda, MD USA
[6] Global Alliance Prevent Prematur & Stillbirth, Seattle, WA USA
[7] Moi Univ, Eldoret, Kenya
[8] Mater Med Res Inst, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
[9] Int Stillbirth Alliance, Baltimore, MD USA
[10] Univ Queensland, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
[11] Bill & Melinda Gates Fdn, Global Hlth Program, Family Hlth Div, Seattle, WA USA
基金
比尔及梅琳达.盖茨基金会;
关键词
MATERNAL MORTALITY; NEONATAL DEATHS; OBSTETRIC CARE; BIRTH; PREVENTION;
D O I
10.1016/S0140-6736(10)62235-0
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Stillbirth is a common adverse pregnancy outcome, with nearly 3 million third-trimester stillbirths occurring worldwide each year. 98% occur in low-income and middle-income countries, and more than 1 million stillbirths occur in the intrapartum period, despite many being preventable. Nevertheless, stillbirth is practically unrecognised as a public health issue and few data are reported. In this final paper in the Stillbirths Series, we call for inclusion of stillbirth as a recognised outcome in all relevant international health reports and initiatives. We ask every country to develop and implement a plan to improve maternal and neonatal health that includes a reduction in stillbirths, and to count stillbirths in their vital statistics and other health outcome surveillance systems. We also ask for increased investment in stillbirth-related research, and especially research aimed at identifying and addressing barriers to the aversion of stillbirths within the maternal and neonatal health systems of low-income and middle-income countries. Finally, we ask all those interested in reducing stillbirths to join with advocates for the improvement of other pregnancy-related outcomes, for mothers and their offspring, so that a united front for improved pregnancy and neonatal care for all will become a reality.
引用
收藏
页码:1798 / 1805
页数:8
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