The sequence selectivity of KSRP explains its flexibility in the recognition of the RNA targets

被引:49
作者
Garcia-Mayoral, Maria Flor [1 ]
Diaz-Moreno, Irene [1 ]
Hollingworth, David [1 ]
Ramos, Andres [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Med Res, MRC, London NW7 1AA, England
基金
英国医学研究理事会; 英国惠康基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1093/nar/gkn509
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 [生物化学与分子生物学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
K-homology (KH) splicing regulator protein (KSRP) is a multi-domain RNA-binding protein that regulates different steps of mRNA metabolism, from mRNA splicing to mRNA decay, interacting with a broad range of RNA sequences. To understand how KSRP recognizes its different RNA targets it is necessary to define the general rules of KSRPRNA interaction. We describe here a complete scaffold-independent analysis of the RNA-binding potential of the four KH domains of KSRP. The analysis shows that KH3 binds to the RNA with a significantly higher affinity than the other domains and recognizes specifically a G-rich target. It also demonstrates that the other KH domains of KSRP display different sequence preferences explaining the broad range of targets recognized by the protein. Further, KSRP shows a strong negative selectivity for sequences containing several adjacent Cytosines limiting the target choice of KSRP within single-stranded RNA regions. The in-depth analysis of the RNA-binding potential of the KH domains of KSRP provides us with an understanding of the role of low sequence specificity domains in RNA recognition by multi-domain RNA-binding proteins.
引用
收藏
页码:5290 / 5296
页数:7
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