Nanoimprint Lithography for High-Efficiency Thin-Film Silicon Solar Cells

被引:156
作者
Battaglia, Corsin [1 ]
Escarre, Jordi [1 ]
Soederstroem, Karin [1 ]
Erni, Lukas [1 ]
Ding, Laura [1 ]
Bugnon, Gregory [1 ]
Billet, Adrian [1 ]
Boccard, Mathieu [1 ]
Barraud, Loris [1 ]
De Wolf, Stefaan [1 ]
Haug, Franz-Josef [1 ]
Despeisse, Matthieu [1 ]
Ballif, Christophe [1 ]
机构
[1] EPFL, Inst Microengn IMT, Photovolta & Thin Film Elect Lab, CH-2000 Neuchatel, Switzerland
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
photovoltaics; thin-film silicon solar cells; micromorph tandem junction; nanoimprinting; light trapping; REFLECTORS; ABSORPTION; ARRAYS;
D O I
10.1021/nl1037787
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We demonstrate high-efficiency thin-film silicon solar cells with transparent nanotextured front electrodes fabricated via ultraviolet nanoimprint lithography on glass substrates. By replicating the morphology of state-of-the-art nanotextured zinc oxide front electrodes known for their exceptional light trapping properties, conversion efficiencies of up to 12.0% are achieved for micromorph tandem junction cells.-Excellent light incoupling results in a remarkable summed short-circuit current density of 25.9 mA/cm(2) for amorphous top cell and microcrystalline bottom cell thicknesses of only 250 and 1100 nm, respectively. As efforts to maximize light harvesting continue, our study validates nanoimprinting as a versatile tool to investigate nanophotonic effects of a large variety of nanostructures directly on device performance
引用
收藏
页码:661 / 665
页数:5
相关论文
共 48 条
[1]   Thin-film solar cells [J].
Aberle, Armin G. .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 2009, 517 (17) :4706-4710
[2]   Large-Area Roll-to-Roll and Roll-to-Plate Nanoimprint Lithography: A Step toward High-Throughput Application of Continuous Nanoimprinting [J].
Ahn, Se Hyun ;
Guo, L. Jay .
ACS NANO, 2009, 3 (08) :2304-2310
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2010, THIN FILM SILICON SO
[4]  
[Anonymous], P 24 EUR PHOT SOL EN
[5]  
Atwater HA, 2010, NAT MATER, V9, P205, DOI [10.1038/nmat2629, 10.1038/NMAT2629]
[6]  
Bailat J, 2006, WORL CON PHOTOVOLT E, P1533
[7]  
Bailat J., 2010, Proceedings of the 25th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition and the 5th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion, P2720
[8]   STUDY OF BACK REFLECTORS FOR AMORPHOUS-SILICON ALLOY SOLAR-CELL APPLICATION [J].
BANERJEE, A ;
GUHA, S .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1991, 69 (02) :1030-1035
[9]   Efficient light management scheme for thin film silicon solar cells via transparent random nanostructures fabricated by nanoimprinting [J].
Battaglia, Corsin ;
Soederstroem, Karin ;
Escarre, Jordi ;
Haug, Franz-Josef ;
Domine, Didier ;
Cuony, Peter ;
Boccard, Mathieu ;
Bugnon, Gregory ;
Denizot, Celine ;
Despeisse, Matthieu ;
Feltrin, Andrea ;
Ballif, Christophe .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2010, 96 (21)
[10]   Recent development on surface-textured ZnO:Al films prepared by sputtering for thin-film solar cell application [J].
Berginski, M. ;
Huepkes, J. ;
Reetz, W. ;
Rech, B. ;
Wuttig, M. .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 2008, 516 (17) :5836-5841