Reconstitution of the Mouse Germ Cell Specification Pathway in Culture by Pluripotent Stem Cells

被引:1034
作者
Hayashi, Katsuhiko [1 ,3 ]
Ohta, Hiroshi [1 ,3 ]
Kurimoto, Kazuki [1 ,3 ]
Aramaki, Shinya [1 ]
Saitou, Mitinori [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Anat & Cell Biol, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068501, Japan
[2] Kyoto Univ, Inst Integrated Cell Mat Sci, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068501, Japan
[3] CREST, JST, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068501, Japan
关键词
GROUND-STATE; MICE; GENERATION; EPIBLAST; LINEAGE; EMBRYOS; TRANSPLANTATION; ESTABLISHMENT; BLIMP1; TESTIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.cell.2011.06.052
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The generation of properly functioning gametes in vitro requires reconstitution of the multistepped pathway of germ cell development. We demonstrate here the generation of primordial germ cell-like cells (PGCLCs) in mice with robust capacity for spermatogenesis. PGCLCs were generated from embryonic stem cells (ESCs) and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) through epiblast-like cells (EpiLCs), a cellular state highly similar to pregastrulating epiblasts but distinct from epiblast stem cells (EpiSCs). Reflecting epiblast development, EpiLC induction from ESCs/iPSCs is a progressive process, and EpiLCs highly competent for the PGC fate are a transient entity. The global transcription profiles, epigenetic reprogramming, and cellular dynamics during PGCLC induction from EpiLCs meticulously capture those associated with PGC specification from the epiblasts. Furthermore, we identify Integrin-beta 3 and SSEA1 as markers that allow the isolation of PGCLCs with spermatogenic capacity from tumorigenic undifferentiated cells. Our findings provide a paradigm for the first step of in vitro gametogenesis.
引用
收藏
页码:519 / 532
页数:14
相关论文
共 41 条
[41]   The ground state of embryonic stem cell self-renewal [J].
Ying, Qi-Long ;
Wray, Jason ;
Nichols, Jennifer ;
Batlle-Morera, Laura ;
Doble, Bradley ;
Woodgett, James ;
Cohen, Philip ;
Smith, Austin .
NATURE, 2008, 453 (7194) :519-U5