Therapeutic potential of Tregs to treat rheumatoid arthritis

被引:24
作者
Wright, Graham P. [1 ]
Stauss, Hans J. [2 ]
Ehrenstein, Michael R. [1 ]
机构
[1] UCL, Ctr Rheumatol Res, London WC1E 6JF, England
[2] UCL, Royal Free Hosp, Dept Immunol, London NW3 2PF, England
关键词
REGULATORY T-CELLS; COLLAGEN-INDUCED ARTHRITIS; GROWTH-FACTOR-BETA; DENDRITIC CELLS; TGF-BETA; FOXP3; EXPRESSION; SELF-TOLERANCE; TRYPTOPHAN CATABOLISM; RECEPTOR INHIBITION; MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODY;
D O I
10.1016/j.smim.2011.07.004
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
071005 [微生物学]; 100108 [医学免疫学];
摘要
There is accumulating evidence for regulatory T cell defects in rheumatoid arthritis and that some biologic interventions, in particular anti-TNF, can target this population. Despite the challenges in defining regulatory T cells in patients, there are a number of approaches currently being developed to utilise their potent immunosuppressive properties. Through genetic manipulation Tregs can be generated ex vivo or in vivo that target antigens present in the inflamed joint. Here we discuss these approaches, their refinement to restore tolerance in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, and strategies to prevent their conversion towards a Th17 phenotype. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:195 / 201
页数:7
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