Analysis of Helicobacter pylori isolates from Chile:: occurrence of selective type 1 Lewis b antigen expression in lipopolysaccharide

被引:15
作者
Altman, Eleonora [1 ]
Fernandez, Heriberto [2 ]
Chandan, Vandana [1 ]
Harrison, Blair A. [1 ]
Schuster, Myra Wilson [2 ]
Rademacher, Laura Otth [2 ]
Toledo, Claudio [3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Council Canada, Inst Biol Sci, Ottawa, ON K1A 0R6, Canada
[2] Univ Austral Chile, Fac Med, Inst Clin Microbiol, Valdivia, Chile
[3] Univ Austral Chile, Fac Med, Inst Med, Valdivia, Chile
关键词
D O I
10.1099/jmm.0.47783-0
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 [微生物学]; 100705 [微生物与生化药学];
摘要
Previous studies have shown that the LPS of Helicobacter pylori isolated from North American and European hosts predominantly expresses type 2 Lewis x (Le(x)) and Le(y) epitopes, whilst the LPS from Asian strains has the capacity to express type 1 Le(a) and Le(b) structures. The aim of this study was to evaluate the expression of Le antigens and the cytotoxin-associated antigen (CagA) by H. pylori isolates from Chile. A total of 38 isolates were screened. The expression of Le antigens and CagA was determined by whole-cell indirect ELISA, using commercially available monoclonal anti-Le and polyclonal anti-CagA antibodies. LPS profiles of H. pylori isolates were assessed by gel electrophoresis and Western blotting. Expression of Le(x) and/or Le(y) epitopes was confirmed in 32/38 isolates (84%), whilst 9/38 isolates (24%) expressed type 1 Le(b) blood group determinants, in addition to type 2 Le(x) and Le(y) structures. Six strains (16%) were non-typeable. The majority of H. pylori strains examined were CagA-positive (83.3%).
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收藏
页码:585 / 591
页数:7
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