Glucans of lichenized fungi:: significance for taxonomy of the genera Parmotrema and Rimelia

被引:21
作者
Carbonero, ER
Montai, AV
Mellinger, CG
Eliasaro, S
Sassaki, GL
Gorin, PAJ
Iacomini, M
机构
[1] Univ Fed Parana, Dept Bioquim & Biol Mol, BR-81531990 Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Parana, Dept Bot, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
关键词
Parmotrema; Rimelia; Parmeliaceae; lichen; chemical structure; glucans;
D O I
10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.02.020
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The glucans of lichenized fungi are an important class of polysaccharides with structural and chemotaxonomic roles. The water-insoluble glucans of the genus Parmotrema (P. austrosinense, P. delicatulum, P. mantiqueirense, P. schindleri, and P. tinctorum) and those of Rimelia (R. cetrata and R. reticulata), were investigated in order to evaluate the significance in chemotyping, with nigeran [(1 -> 3), (1 -> 4)-alpha-glucan] and lichenan [(1 -> 3),(1 -> 4)-beta-glucan] characterized using H-1 and C-13 NMR, methylation analysis, and controlled Smith degradations. Results from all species were similar, suggesting that glucan chemistry does not support separation of Rimelia from Parmotrema. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:929 / 934
页数:6
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