Human deficiencies in type 1 cytokine receptors reveal the essential role of type 1 cytokines in immunity to intracellular bacteria

被引:32
作者
Ottenhoff, THM
de Boer, T
Verhagen, CE
Verreck, FAW
van Dissel, JT
机构
[1] Leiden Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Immunohematol & Blood Transfus, NL-2300 RC Leiden, Netherlands
[2] Leiden Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Infect Dis, NL-2300 RC Leiden, Netherlands
关键词
interferon-gamma; interleukin-12; mycobacteria; Salmonella; granuloma; mutation; deletion;
D O I
10.1016/S1286-4579(00)01312-5
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Studies on patients with idiopathic, severe infections due to poorly pathogenic mycobacteria and Salmonella have revealed that many of these patients are unable to produce or respond to interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma). This inability results from causative, deleterious genetic mutations in either one of four different genes in the type 1 cytokine cascade, encoding interleukin-12R beta1 (IL-12R beta1), IL-12p40, IFN-gamma R1 or IFN-gamma R2. The immunological phenotypes resulting from the seven groups of complete or partial deficiencies in type 1 cytokine (receptor) genes that have been distinguished thus far will be summarized and discussed, and placed in a broader context in relation to disease susceptibility. (C) 2000 Editions scientifiques et medicales Elsevier SAS.
引用
收藏
页码:1559 / 1566
页数:8
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