Recent advances in chemical approaches to the study of biological systems

被引:85
作者
Shogren-Knaak, MA [1 ]
Alaimo, PJ
Shokat, KM
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Cellular & Mol Pharmacol, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
chemical genetics; combinatorial chemistry; enzyme inhibitors; protein-protein interactions; unnatural biopolymers;
D O I
10.1146/annurev.cellbio.17.1.405
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
A number of novel chemical methods for studying biological systems have recently been developed that provide a means of addressing biological questions not easily studied with other techniques. In this review, examples that highlight the development and use of such chemical approaches are discussed. Specifically, strategies for modulating protein activity or protein-protein interactions using small molecules are presented. In addition, methods for generating and utilizing novel biomolecules (proteins, oligonucleotides, oligosaccharides, and second messengers) are examined.
引用
收藏
页码:405 / 433
页数:33
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