Characterization of the ATP-dependent LTC(4) transporter in cisplatin-resistant human KB cells

被引:36
作者
Chuman, Y [1 ]
Chen, ZS [1 ]
Sumizawa, T [1 ]
Furukawa, T [1 ]
Haraguchi, M [1 ]
Takebayashi, Y [1 ]
Niwa, K [1 ]
Yamada, K [1 ]
Aikou, T [1 ]
Akiyama, S [1 ]
机构
[1] KAGOSHIMA UNIV,FAC MED,DEPT SURG 1,KAGOSHIMA 890,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1006/bbrc.1996.1326
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An active efflux pump for cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (cisplatin) has been identified in cisplatin-resistant KCP-4 cells isolated from human epidermoid carcinoma KB-3-1 cells. The adenosine triphosphate(ATP)-dependent transport of leukotriene C-4 (LTC(4)), an endogenous substrate for the glutathione S-conjugate export pump(GS-X pump), has been found in membrane vesicles prepared from KCP-4 cells. Multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP) has also been identified as an ATP-dependent LTC(4) transporter. To examine whether the GS-X pump expressed in KCP-4 cells is MRP, we investigated the expression of MRP in KCP-4 cells and compared the LTC(4) transporting activity of GS-X pump expressed in KCP-4 cells with that of MRP. The level of MRP gene expression in KCP-4 cells was low and similar to that in KB-3-1 cells.,MRP was not detected in membrane vesicles prepared from KB-3-1 and KCP-4 cells by immnunoblot analysis. The ATP-dependent transport of LTC(4) in KCP-4 and C-A120 vesicles showed saturable kinetics with an apparent Km of 0.18 mu M and 0.25 mu M, respectively. [H-3]LTC(4) transport in KCP-4 Vesicles was more inhibited by 2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione(DNP-SG), bis-(glutathionato)-platinum(II) (GS-platinum) complex and glutathione disulfide(GS-SG) and less by LTD(4) compared with that in C-A120 vesicles. The character of the LTC(4) transporter expressed in KCP-4 vesicles is similar but not identical to that of MRP. Our results suggest that a glutathione S-conjugate export pump which is different from MRP exists in cisplatin-resistant KCP-4 cells. (C) 1996 Academic Press, Inc.
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页码:158 / 165
页数:8
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