Coherent control of an atomic collision in a cavity

被引:581
作者
Osnaghi, S
Bertet, P
Auffeves, A
Maioli, P
Brune, M
Raimond, JM
Haroche, S
机构
[1] Ecole Normale Super, Dept Phys, Lab Kastler Brossel, F-75231 Paris 05, France
[2] Coll France, F-75005 Paris, France
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.037902
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Following a recent proposal by S.B. Zheng and G.C. Guo [Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 2392 (2000)], we report an experiment in which two Rydberg atoms crossing a nonresonant cavity are entangled by coherent energy exchange. The process, mediated by the virtual emission and absorption of a microwave photon, is characterized by a collision mixing angle 4 orders of magnitude larger than for atoms colliding in free space with the same impact parameter. The final entangled state is controlled by adjusting the atom-cavity detuning. This procedure, essentially insensitive to thermal fields and to photon decay, opens promising perspectives for complex entanglement manipulations.
引用
收藏
页码:37902 / 1
页数:4
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