Optimization of free radical scavenging activity by response surface methodology in the hydrolysis of shrimp processing discards

被引:120
作者
Guerard, Fabienne [1 ]
Sumaya-Martinez, Maria Teresa
Laroque, Delphine
Chabeaud, Aurehe
Dufosse, Laurent
机构
[1] Univ Bretagne Occidentale, Lab ANTiOX, Pole Univ PJ Helias, F-29000 Creach Gwen, Quimper, France
[2] Univ La Reunion, Lab Chim Subst Nat & Sci Aliments, F-97715 St Denis 9, Reunion, France
关键词
Alcalase; (R); 2; AL; antioxidant activity; shrimp by-product; hydrolysis; response surface methodology (RSM);
D O I
10.1016/j.procbio.2007.07.016
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Response surface methodology (RSM) was used to optimize the hydrolysis conditions (temperature, pH and Alcalase (R) 2,4L concentration), in order to obtain the hydrolysate with the strongest antioxidant activity using the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl (DPPH.) decolouration assay. The optimum conditions obtained from experiments were pH 9.7, 66.2 degrees C, enzyme concentration = 68.1 Anson units (AU)/kg crude protein. The analysis of variance in RSM showed that pH and temperature (T) were the most important factors of the process (P < 0.001). The experimental conditions produced both an enzymatic and chemical protein solubilization. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1486 / 1491
页数:6
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