Increased basal plasma brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels in sprint runners

被引:22
作者
Correia, Paulo Roberto [1 ]
Scorza, Fulvio Alexandre [2 ]
da Silva, Sergio Gomes [1 ]
Pansani, Aline [2 ]
Toscano-Silva, Michelle [1 ]
de Almeida, Antonio Carlos [3 ]
Arida, Ricardo Mario [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Sao Paulo UNIFESP, Dept Physiol, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Sao Paulo UNIFESP, Dept Neurol & Neurosurg, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Sao Joao del Rei, Lab Neurociencia Expt & Computac, Sao Joao Del Rei, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
brain-derived neurotrophic factor; physical exercise; sprint; plasma; brain; human; HEALTHY-HUMAN SUBJECTS; ACUTE EXERCISE; GROWTH-FACTOR; FACTOR BDNF; STRENGTH; CELLS; RELEASE; HUMANS; MEN;
D O I
10.1007/s12264-011-1531-5
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Objective Exercise is known to enhance circulating brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels in healthy humans. BDNF changes have been measured in endurance but not in strength exercise. The present study aimed to investigate whether anaerobic activity such as sprinting differentially alters basal plasma BDNF concentration. Methods Brazilian sprinters (100 m) at either the international (Olympics and Outdoor World Championships) (n = 14) or the domestic level (n = 8), and sedentary subjects (n = 15), were recruited. Plasma BDNF concentrations were analyzed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results The basal plasma BDNF concentrations were significantly higher in the international and the domestic sprinters than in the sedentary subjects. In addition, sprinters at the international level had higher plasma BDNF concentrations than those at the domestic level. Conclusion Our findings suggest that increased basal plasma BDNF level is related to enhanced exercise performance.
引用
收藏
页码:325 / 329
页数:5
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]   Relationship of serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and health-related lifestyle in healthy human subjects [J].
Chan, Ka Lok ;
Tong, Kai Yu ;
Yip, Shea Ping .
NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS, 2008, 447 (2-3) :124-128
[2]   Acute strength exercise and the involvement of small or large muscle mass on plasma brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels [J].
Correia, Paulo Roberto ;
Pansani, Aline ;
Machado, Felipe ;
Andrade, Marilia ;
da Silva, Antonio Carlos ;
Scorza, Fulvio Alexandre ;
Cavalheiro, Esper Abrao ;
Arida, Ricardo Mario .
CLINICS, 2010, 65 (11) :1123-1126
[3]   The effect of acute exercise on serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels and cognitive function [J].
Ferris, Lee T. ;
Williams, James S. ;
Shen, Chwan-Li .
MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS AND EXERCISE, 2007, 39 (04) :728-734
[4]   Strength training does not influence serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor [J].
Goekint, Maaike ;
De Pauw, Kevin ;
Roelands, Bart ;
Njemini, Rose ;
Bautmans, Ivan ;
Mets, Tony ;
Meeusen, Romain .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY, 2010, 110 (02) :285-293
[5]   Basal serum levels and reactivity of nerve growth factor and brain-derived neurotrophic factor to standardized acute exercise in multiple sclerosis and controls [J].
Gold, SM ;
Schulz, KH ;
Hartmann, S ;
Mladek, M ;
Lang, UE ;
Hellweg, R ;
Reer, R ;
Braumann, KM ;
Heesen, C .
JOURNAL OF NEUROIMMUNOLOGY, 2003, 138 (1-2) :99-105
[6]   Activated human T cells, B cells, and monocytes produce brain-derived neurotrophic factor in vitro and in inflammatory brain lesions: A neuroprotective role of inflammation? [J].
Kerschensteiner, M ;
Gallmeier, E ;
Behrens, L ;
Leal, VV ;
Misgeld, T ;
Klinkert, WEF ;
Kolbeck, R ;
Hoppe, E ;
Oropeza-Wekerle, RL ;
Bartke, I ;
Stadelmann, C ;
Lassmann, H ;
Wekerle, H ;
Hohlfeld, R .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE, 1999, 189 (05) :865-870
[7]   Neuroplasticity - Exercise-Induced Response of Peripheral Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor A Systematic Review of Experimental Studies in Human Subjects [J].
Knaepen, Kristel ;
Goekint, Maaike ;
Heyman, Elsa Marie ;
Meeusen, Romain .
SPORTS MEDICINE, 2010, 40 (09) :765-801
[8]   Mechanisms, locations, and kinetics of synaptic BDNF secretion: An update [J].
Lessmann, Volkmar ;
Brigadski, Tanja .
NEUROSCIENCE RESEARCH, 2009, 65 (01) :11-22
[9]   Brain-derived neurotrophic factor is produced by skeletal muscle cells in response to contraction and enhances fat oxidation via activation of AMP-activated protein kinase [J].
Matthews, V. B. ;
Astrom, M. -B. ;
Chan, M. H. S. ;
Bruce, C. R. ;
Krabbe, K. S. ;
Prelovsek, O. ;
Akerstrom, T. ;
Yfanti, C. ;
Broholm, C. ;
Mortensen, O. H. ;
Penkowa, M. ;
Hojman, P. ;
Zankari, A. ;
Watt, M. J. ;
Bruunsgaard, H. ;
Pedersen, B. K. ;
Febbraio, M. A. .
DIABETOLOGIA, 2009, 52 (07) :1409-1418
[10]   Vascular endothelial cells synthesize and secrete brain-derived neurotrophic factor [J].
Nakahashi, T ;
Fujimura, H ;
Altar, CA ;
Li, J ;
Kambayashi, J ;
Tandon, NN ;
Sun, B .
FEBS LETTERS, 2000, 470 (02) :113-117