Multiferroicity in the square-lattice antiferromagnet of Ba2CoGe2O7

被引:65
作者
Yi, H. T. [2 ,3 ]
Choi, Y. J. [2 ,3 ]
Lee, S. [2 ,3 ]
Cheong, S. -W. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
[2] Rutgers State Univ, Rutgers Ctr Emergent Mat, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
[3] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2937110
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We have discovered the appearance of ferroelectricity below the Neel temperature of 6.7 K in the antiferromagnetic Ba2CoGe2O7 with square magnetic lattice. The ferroelectric polarization is rather small in magnitude and aligned along the c axis, but its magnitude increases remarkably and its direction rotates away smoothly from the c axis when magnetic fields are applied along the c axis. The electric polarization's behavior of smooth rotation, rather than a sudden flip, is unique. It also accompanies a linear increase in magnetization and a smooth change of dielectric constant with little hysteresis, which may be important for certain technological applications. (c) 2008 American Institute of Physics.
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页数:3
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