共 17 条
Low-Pt-loading acetylene-black cathode for high-efficient dye-sensitized solar cells
被引:35
作者:
Cai, Fengshi
[1
,3
]
Liang, Jing
[1
]
Tao, Zhanhang
[1
]
Chen, Jun
[1
]
Xu, Ruisong
[2
]
机构:
[1] Nankai Univ, Inst New Energy Mat Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Geochem, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
[3] Tianjin Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Tianjin 300191, Peoples R China
关键词:
dye-sensitized solar cells;
acetylene-black;
Pt;
light-to-electricity conversion efficiency;
D O I:
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2007.10.096
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
We reported on the synthesis, characterization, and photovoltaic/electrochemical properties of Pt/acetylene-black (AB) cathode as well as their application in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs). The Pt/AB electrode was prepared through a thermal decomposition of H2PtCl6 on the AB substrate. SEM and TEM observations showed that the Pt nanoparticles were homogeneously dispersed on the AB surface. The Pt-loading content in the Pt/AB electrode was only about 2.0 mu g cm(-2), which was much lower than 5-10 mu g cm(-2) generally used for the Pt electrode in DSCs. Electrochemical measurements displayed a low charge-transfer resistance of 1.48 Omega cm(2) for the Pt/AB electrode. Furthermore, when this low-Pt-loading electrode was used as the cathode of DSCs, an overall light-to-electricity energy conversion efficiency of 8.6% was achieved, showing commercially realistic energy conversion efficiency in the application of DSCs. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:631 / 636
页数:6
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