Intracellular signaling from the endoplasmic reticulum to the nucleus: the unfolded protein response in yeast and mammals

被引:647
作者
Patil, C [1 ]
Walter, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Biochem & Biophys, Howard Hughes Med Inst, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0955-0674(00)00219-2
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Cellular survival of endoplasmic reticulum stress requires the unfolded protein response (UPR), a stress response first elucidated genetically in yeast. While we continue to refine our knowledge of the yeast system, especially the breadth and significance of the transcriptional response, conservation of the system's elements has allowed identification of corresponding and additional components of the mammalian UPR. Recent results reveal that the output of the mammalian UPR reaches beyond transcriptional regulation of secretory pathway components to control of general translation, the cell cycle and programmed cell death.
引用
收藏
页码:349 / 356
页数:8
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