Proton beam therapy

被引:256
作者
Levin, WP [1 ]
Kooy, H [1 ]
Loeffler, JS [1 ]
DeLaney, TF [1 ]
机构
[1] Massachusetts Gen Hosp NE, Proton Therapy Ctr, Boston, MA 02114 USA
关键词
radiotherapy; protein beam;
D O I
10.1038/sj.bjc.6602754
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Conventional radiation therapy directs photons (X-rays) and electrons at tumours with the intent of eradicating the neoplastic tissue while preserving adjacent normal tissue. Radiation-induced damage to healthy tissue and second malignancies are always a concern, however, when administering radiation. Proton beam radiotherapy, one form of charged particle therapy, allows for excellent dose distributions, with the added benefit of no exit dose. These characteristics make this form of radiotherapy an excellent choice for the treatment of tumours located next to critical structures such as the spinal cord, eyes, and brain, as well as for paediatric malignancies.
引用
收藏
页码:849 / 854
页数:6
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