Inhibitors of antibiotic efflux in resistant Enterobacter aerogenes and Klebsiella pneumoniae strains

被引:71
作者
Chevalier, J
Bredin, J
Mahamoud, A
Malléa, M
Barbe, J
Pagès, JM
机构
[1] Univ Mediterranee, Fac Med, EA2197, F-13385 Marseille 5, France
[2] Univ Mediterranee, Fac Pharm, GERCTOP, CNRS,UMR6009, F-13385 Marseille 5, France
关键词
D O I
10.1128/AAC.48.3.1043-1046.2004
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
In Enterobacter aerogenes and Klebsiella pneumoniae, efflux provides efficient extrusion of antibiotics and contributes to the multidrug resistance phenotype. One of the alkoxyquinoline derivatives studied here, 2,8-dimethyl-4-(2'-pyrrolidinoethyl)-oxyquinoline, restores noticeable drug susceptibility to resistant clinical strains. Analyses of energy-dependent chloramphenicol efflux indicate that this compound inhibits the efflux pump mechanism and improves the activity of structurally unrelated antibiotics on multidrug-resistant E. aerogenes and K. pneumoniae isolates.
引用
收藏
页码:1043 / 1046
页数:4
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