Depleted-heterojunction colloidal quantum dot photovoltaics employing low-cost electrical contacts

被引:31
作者
Debnath, Ratan [1 ]
Greiner, Mark T. [2 ]
Kramer, Illan J. [1 ]
Fischer, Armin [1 ]
Tang, Jiang [2 ]
Barkhouse, D. Aaron R. [1 ]
Wang, Xihua [1 ]
Levina, Larissa [1 ]
Lu, Zheng-Hong [2 ,3 ]
Sargent, Edward H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Toronto, ON M5S 3G4, Canada
[2] Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Toronto, ON M5S 3E4, Canada
[3] Yunnan Univ, Dept Phys, Kunming 650091, Yunnan, Peoples R China
关键词
excitons; III-V semiconductors; indium compounds; nanowires; photoluminescence; semiconductor quantum wires; time resolved spectra; valence bands; SOLAR-CELLS; INFRARED PHOTOVOLTAICS; ELECTRODES;
D O I
10.1063/1.3463037
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
With an aim to reduce the cost of depleted-heterojunction colloidal quantum dot solar cells, we describe herein a strategy that replaces costly Au with a low-cost Ni-based Ohmic contact. The resultant devices achieve 3.5% Air Mass 1.5 power conversion efficiency. Only by incorporating a 1.2-nm-thick LiF layer between the PbS quantum dot film and Ni, we were able to prevent undesired reactions and degradation at the metal-semiconductor interface. (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3463037]
引用
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页数:3
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