Correlation functions and momentum distribution of one-dimensional Bose systems

被引:86
作者
Astrakharchik, GE [1 ]
Giorgini, S
机构
[1] Univ Trent, Dipartimento Fis, I-38050 Povo, Italy
[2] Univ Trent, INFM, BEC, I-38050 Povo, Italy
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2003年 / 68卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.68.031602
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The ground-state correlation properties of a one-dimensional Bose system described by the Lieb-Liniger Hamiltonian are investigated by using exact quantum Monte Carlo techniques. The pair distribution function, static structure factor, one-body density matrix, and momentum distribution of a homogeneous system are calculated for different values of the gas parameter ranging from the Tonks-Girardeau to the mean-field regime. Results for the momentum distribution of a harmonically trapped gas in configurations relevant to experiments are also presented.
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页数:4
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