Cotton Plants Expressing a Hemipteran-Active Bacillus thuringiensis Crystal Protein Impact the Development and Survival of Lygus hesperus (Hemiptera: Miridae) Nymphs

被引:65
作者
Baum, James A. [1 ]
Sukuru, Uma R. [1 ]
Penn, Stephen R. [1 ]
Meyer, Steven E. [1 ]
Subbarao, Shubha [1 ]
Shi, Xiaohong [1 ]
Flasinski, Stanislaw [1 ]
Heck, Gregory R. [1 ]
Brown, Robert S. [1 ]
Clark, Thomas L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Monsanto Co, Chesterfield, MO 63017 USA
关键词
Bacillus thuringiensis; Lygus; transgenic cotton; tarnished plant bug; Hemiptera; BT COTTON; DELTA-ENDOTOXINS; DIGESTIVE-SYSTEM; SNOWDROP LECTIN; SALIVARY-GLANDS; MULTIPLE CROPS; TRANSGENIC BT; INSECT PESTS; POTATO APHID; CHINA;
D O I
10.1603/EC11207
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
The plant bugs Lygus hesperus Knight (Hemiptera: Miridae) and L. lineolaris (Palisot de Beauvois) have emerged as economic pests of cotton in the United States. These hemipteran species are refractory to the insect control traits found in genetically modified commercial varieties of cotton. In this article, we report the isolation and characterization of a 35 kDa crystal protein from Bacillus thuringiensis, designated TIC807, which causes reduced mass gain and mortality of L. hesperus and L. lineolaris nymphs when presented in an artificial diet feeding assay. Cotton plants expressing the TIC807 protein were observed to impact the survival and development of L. hesperus nymphs in a concentration-dependent manner. These results, demonstrating in planta activity of a Lygus insecticidal protein, represent an important milestone in the development of cotton varieties protected from Lygus feeding damage.
引用
收藏
页码:616 / 624
页数:9
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