Nano Au-decorated boron nitride nanotubes: Conductance modification and field-emission enhancement

被引:35
作者
Chen, Hua [1 ]
Zhang, Hongzhou [1 ]
Fu, Lan [1 ]
Chen, Ying [1 ]
Williams, James S. [1 ]
Yu, Chao [2 ,3 ]
Yu, Dapeng [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Phys Sci & Engn, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
[2] Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Electron Microscopy Lab, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[3] Peking Univ, Sch Phys, State Key Lab Mesocop Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2943653
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
This letter reports the electrical and field-emission properties of Au-decorated boron nitride nanotubes (Au-BNNTs). The insulating BNNTs become metallic after Au coating as the Au coverage exceeds a critical value. The Au decoration modifies the work function of the BNNTs and, as a consequence, the field-emission current densities of Au-BNNTs are significantly enhanced. Correspondingly, the turn-on field of the Au-BNNTs is reduced to one third and the emission current density is increased by four orders in contrast to pure BNNTs. The experimental results demonstrate that such Au-BNNTs are promising electron field emitters.
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页数:3
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