共 21 条
A prospective study on pros and cons of electrodissection tonsillectomy
被引:50
作者:
Blomgren, K
Qvarnberg, YH
Valtonen, HJ
机构:
[1] Cent Hosp Cent Finland, Dept Otorhinolaryngol, Jyvaskyla, Finland
[2] Kuopio Univ Hosp, Dept Otorhinolaryngol, SF-70210 Kuopio, Finland
关键词:
tonsillectomy;
operative indications;
perioperative period;
postoperative complications;
D O I:
10.1097/00005537-200103000-00018
中图分类号:
R-3 [医学研究方法];
R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号:
1001 ;
摘要:
Objective: Hemorrhages are main complications after tonsillectomy, whatever technique is used, This prospective study aimed at revealing pros and cons associated with monopolar electrodissection tonsillectomy. Study Design: A prospective study. Methods: A prospective study on all patients undergoing tonsillectomy or adenotonsillectomy in Central Hospital of Central Finland in 1997. Operation time and bleeding, as well as perioperative and postoperative complications, were recorded, Results: Inpatient tonsillectomy was performed in 440 patients (mean age, 17.9 y). Primary post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage (within 24 h) occurred in 2.3%. A total of 15.9% of patients searched for medical help because of secondary post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage, 7.7% receiving active treatment and 8.2% not. Post-tonsillectomy hemorrhages proved to be most common in older patients and when peritonsillar abscess was in patient history. Conclusions: Monopolar electrodissection tonsillectomy was fast and resulted in Little intraoperative bleeding. However, postoperative hemorrhages were common, and the mean use of analgesics was for more than 10 days. Preoperative counseling must be thorough and realistic. Our results indicate that better methods for tonsillectomy still need to be developed.
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页码:478 / 482
页数:5
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