Paratibial cyst associated with wear debris after total knee arthroplasty

被引:12
作者
Akisue, T [1 ]
Kurosaka, M [1 ]
Matsui, N [1 ]
Yamaguchi, M [1 ]
Hasuda, K [1 ]
Bauer, TW [1 ]
Yoshiya, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Kobe Univ, Sch Med, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Chuo Ku, Kobe, Hyogo 6500017, Japan
关键词
total knee arthroplasty; polyethylene; cyst; wear; retrieved implant;
D O I
10.1054/arth.2001.20906
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
We present a case in which a synovial cyst arose from the proximal tibia and expanded in the calf of a patient after total knee arthroplasty. A cystogram showed a direct communication between the joint cavity and the cyst, apparently associated with a screw that penetrated the tibial cortex. Histologic examination of the cyst showed an inflammatory reaction, including macrophages, foreign body giant cells, and metal and polyethylene particles. To our knowledge, this is the first case report illustrating a paraosseous cyst that developed after total knee arthroplasty. Wear debris from the total knee prosthesis may have been responsible for this unusual cyst.
引用
收藏
页码:389 / 393
页数:5
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