Synthesis and anticonvulsant activity of 1-substituted-7-benzyloxy-4,5-dihydro-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinoline

被引:38
作者
Cui, LJ
Xie, ZF
Piao, HR
Li, G
Chai, KY
Quan, ZS [1 ]
机构
[1] Yanbian Univ, Coll Pharm, Yanji 133000, Jilin, Peoples R China
[2] Wonkwang Univ, Dept Chem, Iksan 570749, South Korea
关键词
1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinoline; anticonvulsant; maximal electroshock test; pentylenetetrazole; neurotoxicity;
D O I
10.1248/bpb.28.1216
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Starting from 6-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-1H-quinoline-2-one, a series of 1-substituted-7-benzyloxy-4,5-dihydro-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinolines was synthesized and their structures were characterized using IR, H-1-NMR, MS, and elemental analysis techniques. Anticonvulsant activity was evaluated in the maximal electroshock (MES) test, subcutaneous pentylenetetrazol (scMet) test, and rotarod neurotoxicity test. The most active compound was 7-benzyloxy-4,5-dihydro-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinoline 4a. Its ED50 in the MES and scMet tests was 17.3 and 24 mg(.)kg(-1), respectively. The safest compound was 4g, 1-phenyl-7-benzyloxy-4,7-dihydro-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3a]quinoline, with TD50 and protective index (PI) (PI=TD50/ED50) values of greater than 300mg(.)kg(-1) and 13, respectively. The PI value of compound 4g was better than that of most marketed drugs. Structure-activity relationships are also described in this paper.
引用
收藏
页码:1216 / 1220
页数:5
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