Silver halide fiber-based evanescent-wave liquid droplet sensing with room temperature mid-infrared quantum cascade lasers

被引:26
作者
Chen, JZ [1 ]
Liu, Z
Gmachl, CF
Sivco, DL
机构
[1] Princeton Univ, Princeton Inst Sci & Technol Mat, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[2] Princeton Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[3] Bell Labs, Lucent Technol, Murray Hill, NJ 07974 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OPEX.13.005953
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Quantum cascade lasers and unclad silver halide fibers were used to assemble mid-infrared fiber-optics evanescent-wave sensors suitable to measure the chemical composition of liquid droplets. The laser wavelengths were chosen to be in the regions which offer the largest absorption contrast between constituents inside the mixture droplets. A pseudo-Beer-Lambert law fits well with the experimental data. Using a 300 mu m diameter fiber with a 25 mm immersion length, the signal to noise ratios correspond to 1 vol.% for alpha-tocophenol in squalane and 2 vol.% for acetone in aqueous solution for laser wavenumbers of 1208 cm(-1) and 1363 cm(-1), respectively. (C) 2005 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:5953 / 5960
页数:8
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