α-helical polypeptide microcapsules formed by emulsion-templated self-assembly

被引:37
作者
Morikawa, M
Yoshihara, M
Endo, T
Kimizuka, N [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyushu Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Grad Sch Engn, Fukuoka 8128581, Japan
[2] Kinki Univ, Henkel Res Ctr Adv Technol, Mol Engn Inst, Fukuoka 8208555, Japan
[3] Kinki Univ, Sch Sci & Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Higashiosaka, Osaka 5778502, Japan
[4] Yamagata Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Yonezawa, Yamagata 9928510, Japan
关键词
amphiphiles; emulsion microcapsules; polypeptides; self-assembly;
D O I
10.1002/chem.200400751
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
alpha-Helical peptide microcapsules were prepared by the emulsion-templated self-assembly of amphiphilic poly(gamma-benzyl L-glutamate)s (PBLG) 1. By mixing solutions of 1 in dichloromethane (in the form of a sodium salt) with water, oil-in-water emulsions were obtained. Spontaneous stripping of the dichloromethane phase caused a decrease in the diameter of the microdroplets and finally stable microcapsules formed. The microcapsules contain an inner aqueous phase as observed by confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM). Binding of hydrophobic pyrene molecules to the polypeptide shell was also demonstrated. The present polypeptide microcapsules are stable even after drying in air and they would serve as supramolecular vehicles for both hydrophobic and water-soluble molecules.
引用
收藏
页码:1574 / 1578
页数:5
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