In vivo genotoxicity of selected herbicides in the mouse bone-marrow micronucleus test

被引:89
作者
Gebel, T [1 ]
Kevekordes, S [1 ]
Pav, K [1 ]
Edenharder, R [1 ]
Dunkelberg, H [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV MAINZ,DEPT HYG,INST MED MICROBIOL & HYG,D-55131 MAINZ,GERMANY
关键词
mouse bone-marrow micronucleus test; herbicides; atrazine; trifluraline;
D O I
10.1007/s002040050375
中图分类号
R99 [毒物学(毒理学)];
学科分类号
100405 ;
摘要
The herbicides alachlor, atrazine, terbuthylazine, gluphosinate-ammonium, isoproturon, pendimethaline and trifluralin were tested for genotoxicity in the mouse bone-marrow micronucleus test (MNT). Both atrazine and trifluraline caused a significant increase in the number of micronuclei at doses of 1400 mg/kg body weight in female mice only. Alachlor, terbuthylazine, gluphosinate-ammonium, isoproturon and pendimethaline did not have any genotoxic effect in the mouse bone-marrow micronucleus test in either female or male animals.
引用
收藏
页码:193 / 197
页数:5
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*WHO, 1987, WORK PAP PEND