Synthesis of linear and angular triquinane skeletons by O-stannyl ketyl-promoted fragmentation-cyclization reactions of alpha-keto cyclopropanes

被引:52
作者
Enholm, EJ
Jia, ZZJ
机构
[1] Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo961655e
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Several investigations of rigid alpha-keto cyclopropane cleavage by O-stannyl ketyls are summarized herein. Tricyclo[3.3.0.0(2,8)]octan-3-one ring systems were treated with nBu(3)SnH, which produced different ring-cleavage products depending on the location and type of substituent present. An examination of both radical-stabilizing substituents and stereoelectronic factors was initiateci to understand Ft-hat factors bias bond cleavage in a configurationally restricted alpha-ketocyclopropane via O-stannyl ketyls. A preference! for cleavage of the cyclopropane bond with the best orbital overlap with the ketyl radical sp(2)-orbital even in the presence of radical stabilizing groups is indicated by these results. An O-stannyl ketyl ring scission-cyclization resulted in the novel synthesis of either a linear or angular triquinane skeleton depending on the length and location an alkene tether on the tricyclo[3.3.0.0(2,8)]octan-3-one precursor.
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页码:174 / 181
页数:8
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